117 lines
5.1 KiB
JSON
117 lines
5.1 KiB
JSON
{
|
||
"id": "A004",
|
||
"name": "协议",
|
||
"asInput": [
|
||
{
|
||
"id": "P1.1",
|
||
"name": "制定项目章程",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA01",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目整合管理",
|
||
"processGroupId": "PG01",
|
||
"processGroupName": "启动过程组",
|
||
"purpose": "项目章程是正式批准项目并授权项目经理使用组织资源的文件，可由发起人编制或由项目经理与发起机构合作编制，但必须由发起人签署发布。本过程的主要作用：（1）明确项目与组织战略目标之间的直接联系；（2）确立项目的正式地位；（3）展示组织对项目的承诺。本过程仅开展一次或仅在项目的预定义时开展。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"id": "P1.5",
|
||
"name": "监控项目工作",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA01",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目整合管理",
|
||
"processGroupId": "PG04",
|
||
"processGroupName": "监控过程组",
|
||
"purpose": "（1）让干系人了解项目的当前状态并认可为处理绩效问题而采取的行动；（2）通过成本和进度预测，让干系人了解项目的未来状态。本过程需要在整个项目期间开展。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"id": "P1.7",
|
||
"name": "结束项目或阶段",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA01",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目整合管理",
|
||
"processGroupId": "PG05",
|
||
"processGroupName": "收尾过程组",
|
||
"purpose": "（1）存档项目或阶段信息，完成计划的工作；（2）释放组织团队资源以展开新的工作。它仅开展一次或仅在项目或阶段的结束点开展。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"id": "P2.2",
|
||
"name": "收集需求",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA02",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目范围管理",
|
||
"processGroupId": "PG02",
|
||
"processGroupName": "规划过程组",
|
||
"purpose": "为定义产品范围和项目范围奠定基础。本过程仅开展一次或仅在项目的预定义点开展。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"id": "P3.5",
|
||
"name": "制订进度计划",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA03",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目进度管理",
|
||
"processGroupId": "PG02",
|
||
"processGroupName": "规划过程组",
|
||
"purpose": "为完成项目活动而制定具有计划日期的进度模型。本过程需要在整个项目期间开展。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"id": "P4.3",
|
||
"name": "制定预算",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA04",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目成本管理",
|
||
"processGroupId": "PG02",
|
||
"processGroupName": "规划过程组",
|
||
"purpose": "确定可以依据其来进行监督和控制项目绩效的成本基准。项目预算包括经批准用于执行项目的全部资金，而成本基准是经过批准且按时间段分配的项目预算，包括应急储备，但不包括管理储备。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"id": "P6.6",
|
||
"name": "控制资源",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA06",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目资源管理",
|
||
"processGroupId": "PG04",
|
||
"processGroupName": "监控过程组",
|
||
"purpose": "确保按计划为项目分配实物资源，并根据项目需求对实际资源使用与计划进行比较，必要时采取纠正措施。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"id": "P8.2",
|
||
"name": "识别风险",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA08",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目风险管理",
|
||
"processGroupId": "PG02",
|
||
"processGroupName": "规划过程组",
|
||
"purpose": "①记录现有的单个项目风险，以及整体项目风险的来源；②汇总相关信息，以便项目团队能够恰当地应对已识别的风险。本过程应在整个项目期间开展。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"id": "P9.3",
|
||
"name": "控制采购",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA09",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目采购管理",
|
||
"processGroupId": "PG04",
|
||
"processGroupName": "监控过程组",
|
||
"purpose": "确保买卖双方履行法律协议，满足项目需求。本过程应根据需要在整个项目期间开展。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"id": "P10.1",
|
||
"name": "识别干系人",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA10",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目干系人管理",
|
||
"processGroupId": "PG01",
|
||
"processGroupName": "启动过程组",
|
||
"purpose": "使项目团队能够建立对每个干系人或干系人群体的适度关注。本过程应根据需要在整个项目期间定期开展。"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"id": "P10.2",
|
||
"name": "规划干系人参与",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA10",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目干系人管理",
|
||
"processGroupId": "PG02",
|
||
"processGroupName": "规划过程组",
|
||
"purpose": "提供与干系人进行有效互动的可行计划。本过程应根据需要在整个项目期间定期开展。"
|
||
}
|
||
],
|
||
"asOutput": [
|
||
{
|
||
"id": "P9.2",
|
||
"name": "实施采购",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA09",
|
||
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目采购管理",
|
||
"processGroupId": "PG03",
|
||
"processGroupName": "执行过程组",
|
||
"purpose": "选定合格卖方并签署关于货物或服务交付的法律协议。本过程的最后成果是签订的协议，包括正式合同。本过程应根据需要在整个项目期间定期开展。"
|
||
}
|
||
]
|
||
}
|