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ittoview/public/api/tools/TT002/usage.json
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{
"id": "TT002",
"name": "数据收集",
"usedIn": [
{
"id": "P1.1",
"name": "制定项目章程",
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA01",
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目整合管理",
"processGroupId": "PG01",
"processGroupName": "启动过程组",
"purpose": "项目章程是正式批准项目并授权项目经理使用组织资源的文件可由发起人编制或由项目经理与发起机构合作编制但必须由发起人签署发布。本过程的主要作用1明确项目与组织战略目标之间的直接联系2确立项目的正式地位3展示组织对项目的承诺。本过程仅开展一次或仅在项目的预定义时开展。"
},
{
"id": "P1.2",
"name": "制订项目管理计划",
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA01",
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目整合管理",
"processGroupId": "PG02",
"processGroupName": "规划过程组",
"purpose": "生成一份综合文件,用于确定所有项目工作的基础及其执行方式。"
},
{
"id": "P2.2",
"name": "收集需求",
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA02",
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目范围管理",
"processGroupId": "PG02",
"processGroupName": "规划过程组",
"purpose": "为定义产品范围和项目范围奠定基础。本过程仅开展一次或仅在项目的预定义点开展。"
},
{
"id": "P5.1",
"name": "规划质量管理",
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA05",
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目质量管理",
"processGroupId": "PG02",
"processGroupName": "规划过程组",
"purpose": "为在整个项目期间如何管理和核实质量提供指南和方向。"
},
{
"id": "P5.2",
"name": "管理质量",
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA05",
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目质量管理",
"processGroupId": "PG03",
"processGroupName": "执行过程组",
"purpose": "①提高实现质量目标的可能性;②识别无效过程和导致质量低劣的原因;③使用控制质量过程的数据和结果向干系人展示项目的总体质量状态。本过程需要在整个项目期间开展。"
},
{
"id": "P5.3",
"name": "控制质量",
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA05",
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目质量管理",
"processGroupId": "PG04",
"processGroupName": "监控过程组",
"purpose": "①核实项目可交付成果和工作已经达到主要干系人的质量要求,可供最终验收;②确定项目输出是否达到预期目的,这些输出需要满足所有适用标准、要求、法规和规范。本过程需要在整个项目期间开展。"
},
{
"id": "P8.2",
"name": "识别风险",
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA08",
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目风险管理",
"processGroupId": "PG02",
"processGroupName": "规划过程组",
"purpose": "①记录现有的单个项目风险,以及整体项目风险的来源;②汇总相关信息,以便项目团队能够恰当地应对已识别的风险。本过程应在整个项目期间开展。"
},
{
"id": "P8.3",
"name": "实施定性风险分析",
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA08",
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目风险管理",
"processGroupId": "PG02",
"processGroupName": "规划过程组",
"purpose": "重点关注高优先级的风险。本过程需要在整个项目期间开展。"
},
{
"id": "P8.4",
"name": "实施定量风险分析",
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA08",
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目风险管理",
"processGroupId": "PG02",
"processGroupName": "规划过程组",
"purpose": "①量化整体项目风险暴露程度,以确定实现项目目标的可能性;②提供额外的定量风险信息,以支持风险应对规划。本过程并非每个项目必需,但如果采用,它会在整个项目期间持续开展。"
},
{
"id": "P8.5",
"name": "规划风险应对",
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA08",
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目风险管理",
"processGroupId": "PG02",
"processGroupName": "规划过程组",
"purpose": "①制定应对整体项目风险和单个项目风险的适当方法;②分配资源,并根据需要将相关活动添加进项目文件和项目管理计划中。本过程需要在整个项目期间开展。"
},
{
"id": "P9.1",
"name": "规划采购管理",
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA09",
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目采购管理",
"processGroupId": "PG02",
"processGroupName": "规划过程组",
"purpose": "确定是否从项目外部获取货物和服务,如果是,则还要确定将在什么时间、以什么方式获取什么货物和服务。本过程仅开展一次或仅在项目的预定义点开展。"
},
{
"id": "P10.1",
"name": "识别干系人",
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA10",
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目干系人管理",
"processGroupId": "PG01",
"processGroupName": "启动过程组",
"purpose": "使项目团队能够建立对每个干系人或干系人群体的适度关注。本过程应根据需要在整个项目期间定期开展。"
},
{
"id": "P10.2",
"name": "规划干系人参与",
"knowledgeAreaId": "KA10",
"knowledgeAreaName": "项目干系人管理",
"processGroupId": "PG02",
"processGroupName": "规划过程组",
"purpose": "提供与干系人进行有效互动的可行计划。本过程应根据需要在整个项目期间定期开展。"
}
]
}